Molecular weight (DA)
41kD
Immunogen
The antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from human AIFM2. AA range:141-190
Specificity
AMID Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of AMID protein.
Formulation
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
Dilution rate
Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/40000. Not yet tested in other applications.
Purification process (Immunogen)
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Background
This gene encodes a flavoprotein oxidoreductase that binds single stranded DNA and is thought to contribute to apoptosis in the presence of bacterial and viral DNA. The expression of this gene is also found to be induced by tumor suppressor protein p53 in colon cancer cells. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010],
Function
cofactor:FAD. Binds 6-hydroxy-FAD non-covalently.,function:Oxidoreductase, which may play a role in mediating a TP53/p53-dependent apoptosis response. Probable oxidoreductase that acts as a caspase-independent mitochondrial effector of apoptotic cell death. Binds to DNA in a sequence-independent manner. May contribute to genotoxin-induced growth arrest.,induction:Expression detected at 4 hours after induction by TP53/p53. Down-regulated in a wide range of human tumors.,similarity:Belongs to the FAD-dependent oxidoreductase family.,tissue specificity:Detected in most normal tissues as two transcripts of 1.8 and 4.0 kb in length, respectively. Highly expressed in heart, moderately in liver and skeletal muscles, and expressed at low levels in placenta, lung, kidney, and pancreas. Both transcripts expressed following TP53/p53 induction. The shorter 1.8 kb transcript seems to be the major tra
Protein name
Apoptosis-inducing factor 2
Other name
AIFM2; AMID; PRG3; Apoptosis-inducing factor 2; Apoptosis-inducing factor homologous mitochondrion-associated inducer of death; Apoptosis-inducing factor-like mitochondrion-associated inducer of death; p53-responsive gene 3 protein
Fields
>>p53 signaling pathway
Human protein sequence Database
Q9BRQ8
Mouse protein sequence database
Q8BUE4
Rat protein sequence database
Cellular localization
Lipid droplet . Cell membrane ; Lipid-anchor . Cytoplasm . Mitochondrion membrane . Nucleus .
Tissue expression
Detected in most normal tissues as two transcripts of 1.8 and 4.0 kb in length, respectively. Highly expressed in heart, moderately in liver and skeletal muscles, and expressed at low levels in placenta, lung, kidney, and pancreas. Both transcripts expressed following p53/TP53 induction. The shorter 1.8 kb transcript seems to be the major transcript in EB1 colon cancer cells.
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