Molecular weight (DA)
128kD
Immunogen
Synthesized peptide derived from the Internal region of human RFC1.
Specificity
RFC1 Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of RFC1 protein.
Formulation
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
Dilution rate
WB 1:500-2000;IHC-p 1:50-300; ELISA 2000-20000
Purification process (Immunogen)
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Background
This gene encodes the large subunit of replication factor C, a five subunit DNA polymerase accessory protein, which is a DNA-dependent ATPase required for eukaryotic DNA replication and repair. The large subunit acts as an activator of DNA polymerases, binds to the 3' end of primers, and promotes coordinated synthesis of both strands. It may also have a role in telomere stability. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011],
Function
function:Interacts with C-terminus of PCNA. 5' phosphate residue is required for binding of the N-terminal DNA-binding domain to duplex DNA, suggesting a role in recognition of non-primer template DNA structures during replication and/or repair.,function:The elongation of primed DNA templates by DNA polymerase delta and epsilon requires the action of the accessory proteins PCNA and activator 1. This subunit binds to the primer-template junction. Binds the PO-B transcription element as well as other GA rich DNA sequences. Could play a role in DNA transcription regulation as well as DNA replication and/or repair. Can bind single- or double-stranded DNA.,PTM:Phosphorylated upon DNA damage, probably by ATM or ATR.,similarity:Belongs to the activator 1 large subunit family.,similarity:Contains 1 BRCT domain.,subunit:Heterotetramer of subunits RFC2, RFC3, RFC4 and RFC5 that can form a complex
Protein name
Replication factor C subunit 1
Other name
RFC1; RFC140; Replication factor C subunit 1; Activator 1 140 kDa subunit; A1 140 kDa subunit; Activator 1 large subunit; Activator 1 subunit 1;DNA-binding protein PO-GA; Replication factor C 140 kDa subunit; RF-C 140 kDa subunit; RFC140; Replication factor C large subunit
Fields
>>DNA replication;>>Nucleotide excision repair;>>Mismatch repair
Human protein sequence Database
P35251
Mouse protein sequence database
P35601
Rat protein sequence database
Cellular localization
Nucleus.
Tissue expression
Wide tissue distribution. Undetectable in placental tissue.
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