Immunogen
The antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from human GROalpha. AA range:39-88
Specificity
GROα Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of GROα protein.
Formulation
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
Dilution rate
IHC: 1/100 - 1/300. ELISA: 1/10000.. IF 1:50-200
Purification process (Immunogen)
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Background
This antimicrobial gene encodes a member of the CXC subfamily of chemokines. The encoded protein is a secreted growth factor that signals through the G-protein coupled receptor, CXC receptor 2. This protein plays a role in inflammation and as a chemoattractant for neutrophils. Aberrant expression of this protein is associated with the growth and progression of certain tumors. A naturally occurring processed form of this protein has increased chemotactic activity. Alternate splicing results in coding and non-coding variants of this gene. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome 4. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014],
Function
function:Has chemotactic activity for neutrophils. May play a role in inflammation and exerts its effects on endothelial cells in an autocrine fashion. In vitro, the processed forms GRO-alpha(4-73), GRO-alpha(5-73) and GRO-alpha(6-73) show a 30-fold higher chemotactic activity.,online information:CXCL1 entry,PTM:N-terminal processed forms GRO-alpha(4-73), GRO-alpha(5-73) and GRO-alpha(6-73) are produced by proteolytic cleavage after secretion from peripheral blood monocytes.,similarity:Belongs to the intercrine alpha (chemokine CxC) family.,
Protein name
Growth-regulated alpha protein
Other name
CXCL1; GRO; GRO1; GROA; MGSA; SCYB1; Growth-regulated alpha protein; C-X-C motif chemokine 1; GRO-alpha(1-73); Melanoma growth stimulatory activity; MGSA; Neutrophil-activating protein 3; NAP-3
Fields
>>Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction;>>Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor;>>Chemokine signaling pathway;>>NF-kappa B signaling pathway;>>NOD-like receptor signaling pathway;>>IL-17 signaling pathway;>>TNF signaling pathway;>>Alcoholic liver disease;>>Epithelial cell signaling in Helicobacter pylori infection;>>Legionellosis;>>Amoebiasis;>>Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection;>>Rheumatoid arthritis;>>Lipid and atherosclerosis
Human protein sequence Database
P09341
Mouse protein sequence database
P12850
Rat protein sequence database
P14095
Cellular localization
Secreted.
Tissue expression
Blood,Ovary,Peripheral blood monocyte,Placenta,Skin,
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