Molecular weight (DA)
70kD
Immunogen
The antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from human Adrenergic Receptor alpha-2C. AA range:336-385
Specificity
AR α2C Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of AR α2C protein.
Formulation
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
Dilution rate
Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/10000. Not yet tested in other applications.
Purification process (Immunogen)
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Background
Alpha-2-adrenergic receptors are members of the G protein-coupled receptor superfamily. They include 3 highly homologous subtypes: alpha2A, alpha2B, and alpha2C. These receptors have a critical role in regulating neurotransmitter release from sympathetic nerves and from adrenergic neurons in the central nervous system. The mouse studies revealed that both the alpha2A and alpha2C subtypes were required for normal presynaptic control of transmitter release from sympathetic nerves in the heart and from central noradrenergic neurons. The alpha2A subtype inhibited transmitter release at high stimulation frequencies, whereas the alpha2C subtype modulated neurotransmission at lower levels of nerve activity. This gene encodes the alpha2C subtype, which contains no introns in either its coding or untranslated sequences. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008],
Function
function:Alpha-2 adrenergic receptors mediate the catecholamine-induced inhibition of adenylate cyclase through the action of G proteins.,polymorphism:The Del322-325 variant has a significant loss of function. It is approximately 10 times more frequent in African-Americans compared with Caucasians (allele frequencies 0.381 versus 0.040).,similarity:Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family.,
Protein name
Alpha-2C adrenergic receptor
Other name
ADRA2C; ADRA2L2; ADRA2RL2; Alpha-2C adrenergic receptor; Alpha-2 adrenergic receptor subtype C4; Alpha-2C adrenoreceptor; Alpha-2C adrenoceptor; Alpha-2CAR
Fields
>>cGMP-PKG signaling pathway;>>Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction
Human protein sequence Database
P18825
Mouse protein sequence database
Q01337
Rat protein sequence database
P22086
Cellular localization
Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
Tissue expression
Brain,Donated clones,Kidney,