Molecular weight (DA)
90kD
Immunogen
The antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from human Transglutaminase 2. AA range:1-50
Specificity
TGase2 Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of TGase2 protein.
Formulation
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
Dilution rate
WB: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC: 1/100 - 1/300. ELISA: 1/20000.. IF 1:50-200
Purification process (Immunogen)
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Background
Transglutaminases are enzymes that catalyze the crosslinking of proteins by epsilon-gamma glutamyl lysine isopeptide bonds. While the primary structure of transglutaminases is not conserved, they all have the same amino acid sequence at their active sites and their activity is calcium-dependent. The protein encoded by this gene acts as a monomer, is induced by retinoic acid, and appears to be involved in apoptosis. Finally, the encoded protein is the autoantigen implicated in celiac disease. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008],
Function
catalytic activity:Protein glutamine + alkylamine = protein N(5)-alkylglutamine + NH(3).,cofactor:Binds 1 calcium ion per subunit.,disease:Defects in TGM2 are involved in early-onset diabetes type 2.,function:Catalyzes the cross-linking of proteins and the conjugation of polyamines to proteins.,induction:By retinoic acid.,online information:Tissue transglutaminase entry,similarity:Belongs to the transglutaminase superfamily. Transglutaminase family.,subunit:Monomer.,
Protein name
Protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase 2
Other name
TGM2; Protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase 2; Tissue transglutaminase; Transglutaminase C; TG(C); TGC; TGase C; Transglutaminase H; TGase H; Transglutaminase-2; TGase-2
Fields
>>Huntington disease
Human protein sequence Database
P21980
Mouse protein sequence database
P21981
Rat protein sequence database
Cellular localization
Cytoplasm, cytosol . Nucleus . Chromosome . Secreted, extracellular space, extracellular matrix . Cell membrane . Mitochondrion . Mainly localizes to the cytosol (PubMed:9575137). Present at much lower level in the nucleus and chromatin (PubMed:9575137). Also secreted via a non-classical secretion pathway to the extracellular matrix (PubMed:27270573). .; [Isoform 2]: Cytoplasm, perinuclear region .
Tissue expression
Brain,Colon adenocarcinoma,Endothelial cell,Kidney,Liver,Lymph node,Ovarian carcino
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