Molecular weight (DA)
85kD
Immunogen
The antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from human PFK-1. AA range:320-369
Specificity
PFKM Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of PFKM protein.
Formulation
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
Dilution rate
WB: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC: 1/100 - 1/300. ELISA: 1/10000.. IF 1:50-200
Purification process (Immunogen)
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Background
Three phosphofructokinase isozymes exist in humans: muscle, liver and platelet. These isozymes function as subunits of the mammalian tetramer phosphofructokinase, which catalyzes the phosphorylation of fructose-6-phosphate to fructose-1,6-bisphosphate. Tetramer composition varies depending on tissue type. This gene encodes the muscle-type isozyme. Mutations in this gene have been associated with glycogen storage disease type VII, also known as Tarui disease. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009],
Function
catalytic activity:ATP + D-fructose 6-phosphate = ADP + D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate.,cofactor:Magnesium.,disease:Defects in PFKM are the cause of glycogen storage disease type 7 (GSD7) [MIM:232800]; also known as Tarui disease. GSD7 is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by exercise intolerance with associated nausea and vomiting. Short bursts of intense activity are particularly difficult. Severe muscle cramps and myoglobinuria develop after vigorous exercise. Most patients obtain a "second wind" when the onset of exercise is followed by a brief rest period. In time patients adjust their activity level and are well compensated.,enzyme regulation:Allosteric enzyme activated by ADP, AMP, or fructose bisphosphate and inhibited by ATP or citrate.,miscellaneous:In human PFK exists as a system of 3 types of subunits, PFKM (muscle), PFKL (liver) and PFKP (platelet) isoenzymes.,pathwa
Protein name
6-phosphofructokinase muscle type
Other name
PFKM; PFKX; 6-phosphofructokinase; muscle type; Phosphofructo-1-kinase isozyme A; PFK-A; Phosphofructokinase-M; Phosphofructokinase 1; Phosphohexokinase
Fields
>>Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis;>>Pentose phosphate pathway;>>Fructose and mannose metabolism;>>Galactose metabolism;>>Metabolic pathways;>>Carbon metabolism;>>Biosynthesis of amino acids;>>RNA degradation;>>HIF-1 signaling pathway;>>AMPK signaling pathway;>>Thyroid hormone signaling pathway;>>Glucagon signaling pathway;>>Central carbon metabolism in cancer
Human protein sequence Database
P08237
Mouse protein sequence database
P47857
Rat protein sequence database
P47858
Cellular localization
Cytoplasm .
Tissue expression
Brain,Liver,Muscle,Skeletal muscle,Thymus,
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