Molecular weight (DA)
20kD
Immunogen
The antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from human Synuclein gamma. AA range:78-127
Specificity
Synuclein-γ Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of Synuclein-γ protein.
Formulation
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
Dilution rate
WB: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC: 1/100 - 1/300. ELISA: 1/10000.. IF 1:50-200
Purification process (Immunogen)
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Background
This gene encodes a member of the synuclein family of proteins which are believed to be involved in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases. Mutations in this gene have also been associated with breast tumor development. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010],
Function
disease:Brain iron accumulation type 1 (NBIA1, also called Hallervorden-Spatz syndrome), a rare neuroaxonal dystrophy, is histologically characterized by axonal spheroids, iron deposition, Lewy body (LB)-like intraneuronal inclusions, glial inclusions and neurofibrillary tangles. SNCG is found in spheroids but not in inclusions.,function:Plays a role in neurofilament network integrity. May be involved in modulating axonal architecture during development and in the adult. In vitro, increases the susceptibility of neurofilament-H to calcium-dependent proteases (By similarity). May also function in modulating the keratin network in skin. Activates the MAPK and Elk-1 signal transduction pathway.,PTM:Phosphorylated. Phosphorylation by GRK5 appears to occur on residues distinct from the residue phosphorylated by other kinases.,similarity:Belongs to the synuclein family.,subcellular location:As
Protein name
Gamma-synuclein
Other name
SNCG; BCSG1; PERSYN; PRSN; Gamma-synuclein; Breast cancer-specific gene 1 protein; Persyn; Synoretin; SR
Human protein sequence Database
O76070
Mouse protein sequence database
Q9Z0F7
Rat protein sequence database
Cellular localization
Cytoplasm, perinuclear region . Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule organizing center, centrosome . Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, spindle . Associated with centrosomes in several interphase cells. In mitotic cells, localized to the poles of the spindle.
Tissue expression
Highly expressed in brain, particularly in the substantia nigra. Also expressed in the corpus callosum, heart, skeletal muscle, ovary, testis, colon and spleen. Weak expression in pancreas, kidney and lung.
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