Immunogen
Synthetic peptide from human protein at AA range: 130-190
Specificity
The antibody detects endogenous CD66a/b/c
Formulation
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
Dilution rate
IHC-p 1:50-200, ELISA 1:10000-20000. IF 1:50-200
Purification process (Immunogen)
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Background
This gene encodes a member of the carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) gene family, which belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily. Two subgroups of the CEA family, the CEA cell adhesion molecules and the pregnancy-specific glycoproteins, are located within a 1.2 Mb cluster on the long arm of chromosome 19. Eleven pseudogenes of the CEA cell adhesion molecule subgroup are also found in the cluster. The encoded protein was originally described in bile ducts of liver as biliary glycoprotein. Subsequently, it was found to be a cell-cell adhesion molecule detected on leukocytes, epithelia, and endothelia. The encoded protein mediates cell adhesion via homophilic as well as heterophilic binding to other proteins of the subgroup. Multiple cellular activities have been attributed to the encoded protein, including roles in the differentiation and arrangement of tissue thre
Function
disease:Increased serum levels of BGP-1 are found in individuals suffering from hepatic disorders.,disease:Loss or reduced expression is a major event in colorectal carcinogenesis.,similarity:Belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily. CEA family.,similarity:Contains 1 Ig-like V-type (immunoglobulin-like) domain.,similarity:Contains 3 Ig-like C2-type (immunoglobulin-like) domains.,
Gene Name
CEACAM1/CEACAM6/CEACAM8
Protein name
Carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule 1/6/8 (CD antigen CD66a/b/c)
Human gene ID
634/4680/1088
Human protein sequence Database
P13688/P40199/P31997
Mouse protein sequence database
Rat protein sequence database
Cellular localization
[Isoform 1]: Cell membrane ; Single-pass type I membrane protein . Lateral cell membrane . Apical cell membrane . Basal cell membrane . Cell junction . Cell junction, adherens junction . Canalicular domain of hepatocyte plasma membranes. Found as a mixture of monomer, dimer and oligomer in the plasma membrane. Occurs predominantly as cis-dimers and/or small cis-oligomers in the cell junction regions. Found as dimer in the solution. Predominantly localized to the lateral cell membranes. .; [Isoform 2]: Secreted .; [Isoform 3]: Secreted .; [Isoform 4]: Secreted .; [Isoform 5]: Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein.; [Isoform 6]: Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein.; [Isoform 7]: Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein.; [Isoform 8]: Cell membrane ; Sing
Tissue expression
Expressed in columnar epithelial cells of the colon (at protein level) (PubMed:10436421). The predominant forms expressed by T cells are those containing a long cytoplasmic domain (PubMed:18424730). Expressed in granulocytes and lymphocytes. Leukocytes only express isoforms 6 and isoform 1 (PubMed:11994468).
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