Molecular weight (DA)
36kD
Immunogen
Synthesized peptide derived from part region of human protein
Specificity
NEIL2 Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of protein.
Formulation
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, and 0.02% sodium azide.
Dilution rate
WB 1:500-2000 ELISA 1:5000-20000
Purification process (Immunogen)
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Background
NEIL2 belongs to a class of DNA glycosylases homologous to the bacterial Fpg/Nei family. These glycosylases initiate the first step in base excision repair by cleaving bases damaged by reactive oxygen species and introducing a DNA strand break via the associated lyase reaction (Bandaru et al., 2002 [PubMed 12509226])[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008],
Function
catalytic activity:Removes damaged bases from DNA, leaving an abasic site.,catalytic activity:The C-O-P bond 3' to the apurinic or apyrimidinic site in DNA is broken by a beta-elimination reaction, leaving a 3'-terminal unsaturated sugar and a product with a terminal 5'-phosphate.,domain:The zinc-finger domain is important for DNA binding.,enzyme regulation:Acetylation of Lys-50 leads to loss of DNA nicking activity. Acetylation of Lys-154 has no effect.,function:Involved in base excision repair of DNA damaged by oxidation or by mutagenic agents. Has DNA glycosylase activity towards 5-hydroxyuracil and other oxidized derivatives of cytosine with a preference for mismatched double stranded DNA (DNA bubbles). Has low or no DNA glycosylase activity towards thymine glycol, 2-hydroxyadenine, hypoxanthine and 8-oxoguanine. Has AP (apurinic/apyrimidinic) lyase activity and introduces nicks in t
Protein name
Endonuclease 8-like 2 (EC 3.2.2.-) (EC 4.2.99.18) (DNA glycosylase/AP lyase Neil2) (DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase Neil2) (Endonuclease VIII-like 2) (Nei homolog 2) (NEH2) (Nei-like protein
Fields
>>Base excision repair
Human protein sequence Database
Q969S2
Mouse protein sequence database
Q6R2P8
Rat protein sequence database
Cellular localization
Nucleus .
Tissue expression
Detected in testis, skeletal muscle, heart, brain, placenta, lung, pancreas, kidney and liver.
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