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SPHK1 Polyclonal Antibody

Polyclonal antibody

Specification

BYab-04918

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Host
Reactiveness
Use
Molecular weight (DA)
42kD
Immunogen
Synthesized peptide derived from human protein . at AA range: 160-240
Specificity
SPHK1 Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of protein.
Source
Formulation
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, and 0.02% sodium azide.
Dilution rate
WB 1:500-2000 ELISA 1:5000-20000
Purification process (Immunogen)
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Concentration
1 mg/ml
Background
The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the phosphorylation of sphingosine to form sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), a lipid mediator with both intra- and extracellular functions. Intracellularly, S1P regulates proliferation and survival, and extracellularly, it is a ligand for cell surface G protein-coupled receptors. This protein, and its product S1P, play a key role in TNF-alpha signaling and the NF-kappa-B activation pathway important in inflammatory, antiapoptotic, and immune processes. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011],
Function
catalytic activity:ATP + sphinganine = ADP + sphinganine 1-phosphate.,catalytic activity:ATP + sphingosine = ADP + sphingosine 1-phosphate.,cofactor:Magnesium.,function:Catalyzes the phosphorylation of sphingosine to form sphingosine 1-phosphate (SPP), a lipid mediator with both intra-and extracellular functions. Also acts on D-erythro-sphingosine and to a lesser extent sphinganine, but not other lipids, such as D,L-threo-dihydrosphingosine, N,N-dimethylsphingosine, diacylglycerol, ceramide, or phosphatidylinositol.,similarity:Contains 1 DAGKc domain.,subunit:Interacts with ACY1 (By similarity). Binds to calmodulin. Interacts with SPHKAP.,tissue specificity:Widely expressed with highest levels in adult liver, kidney, heart and skeletal muscle.,
Gene Name
SPHK1 SPHK SPK
Protein name
Sphingosine kinase 1 (SK 1) (SPK 1) (EC 2.7.1.91)
Abbreviation
SPHK1
Other name
Fields
>>Sphingolipid metabolism;>>Metabolic pathways;>>Calcium signaling pathway;>>Sphingolipid signaling pathway;>>Phospholipase D signaling pathway;>>VEGF signaling pathway;>>Apelin signaling pathway;>>Fc gamma R-mediated phagocytosis;>>Tuberculosis
Human gene ID
8877
Human protein sequence Database
Q9NYA1
Mouse gene ID
Mouse protein sequence database
Q8CI15
Rat gene ID
Rat protein sequence database
Q91V26
Cellular localization
Cytoplasm . Nucleus . Cell membrane . Endosome membrane ; Peripheral membrane protein . Membrane, clathrin-coated pit . Cell junction, synapse . Translocated from the cytoplasm to the plasma membrane in a CIB1-dependent manner (PubMed:19854831). Binds to membranes containing negatively charged lipids but not neutral lipids (PubMed:24929359). Recruited to endocytic membranes by sphingosine where promotes membrane fusion (By similarity). .
Tissue expression
Widely expressed with highest levels in adult liver, kidney, heart and skeletal muscle. Expressed in brain cortex (at protein level) (PubMed:29662056).
Storage
-20°C/1 year

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SPHK1 Polyclonal Antibody

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