Molecular weight (DA)
91kD
Immunogen
The antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from human CHSY1. AA range:341-390
Specificity
CHSY1 Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of CHSY1 protein.
Formulation
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
Dilution rate
WB: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC: 1/100 - 1/300. ELISA: 1/10000.. IF 1:50-200
Purification process (Immunogen)
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Background
This gene encodes a member of the chondroitin N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase family. These enzymes possess dual glucuronyltransferase and galactosaminyltransferase activity and play critical roles in the biosynthesis of chondroitin sulfate, a glycosaminoglycan involved in many biological processes including cell proliferation and morphogenesis. Decreased expression of this gene may play a role in colorectal cancer, and mutations in this gene are a cause of temtamy preaxial brachydactyly syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011],
Function
catalytic activity:UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate + N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosaminyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucuronosyl-proteoglycan = UDP + beta-D-glucuronosyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosaminyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucuronosyl-proteoglycan.,catalytic activity:UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine + beta-D-glucuronosyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosaminyl-proteoglycan = UDP + N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosaminyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucuronosyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosaminyl-proteoglycan.,cofactor:Divalent cations. Highest activities are measured with cobalt, manganese and cadmium.,function:Has both beta-1,3-glucuronic acid and beta-1,4-N-acetylgalactosamine transferase activity. Transfers glucuronic acid (GlcUA) from UDP-GlcUA and N-acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc) from UDP-GalNAc to the non-reducing end of the elongating chondroitin polymer.,online information:Chondroitin sulfate synthase 1,online information:GlycoGene d
Protein name
Chondroitin sulfate synthase 1
Other name
CHSY1; CHSY; CSS1; KIAA0990; Chondroitin sulfate synthase 1; Chondroitin glucuronyltransferase 1; Chondroitin synthase 1; ChSy-1; Glucuronosyl-N-acetylgalactosaminyl-proteoglycan 4-beta-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 1; N-acetylgalactosa
Fields
>>Glycosaminoglycan biosynthesis - chondroitin sulfate / dermatan sulfate;>>Metabolic pathways
Human protein sequence Database
Q86X52
Mouse protein sequence database
Q6ZQ11
Rat protein sequence database
Cellular localization
Golgi apparatus, Golgi stack membrane ; Single-pass type II membrane protein . Secreted .
Tissue expression
Ubiquitous, with the highest levels in placenta. Detected at low levels in brain, heart, skeletal muscle, colon, thymus, spleen, kidney, liver, adrenal gland, mammary gland, stomach, small intestine, lung and peripheral blood leukocytes.
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